chr19-41879134-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000221972.8(CD79A):​c.224C>T​(p.Thr75Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000218 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T75K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD79A
ENST00000221972.8 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0450
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD79A (HGNC:1698): (CD79a molecule) The B lymphocyte antigen receptor is a multimeric complex that includes the antigen-specific component, surface immunoglobulin (Ig). Surface Ig non-covalently associates with two other proteins, Ig-alpha and Ig-beta, which are necessary for expression and function of the B-cell antigen receptor. This gene encodes the Ig-alpha protein of the B-cell antigen component. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040852368).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CD79ANM_001783.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.224C>T p.Thr75Met missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000221972.8 NP_001774.1
CD79ANM_021601.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.224C>T p.Thr75Met missense_variant 2/5 NP_067612.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD79AENST00000221972.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.224C>T p.Thr75Met missense_variant 2/51 NM_001783.4 ENSP00000221972 P1P11912-1
CD79AENST00000444740.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.224C>T p.Thr75Met missense_variant 2/51 ENSP00000400605 P11912-2
CD79AENST00000597454.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.224C>T p.Thr75Met missense_variant 2/43 ENSP00000468922

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000295
AC:
74
AN:
251174
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000317
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000491
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000238
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000228
AC:
334
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000951
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.000215
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agammaglobulinemia 3, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 75 of the CD79A protein (p.Thr75Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs199967393, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD79A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 835007). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021CD79A NM_001783.3 exon 2 p.Thr75Met (c.224C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.09% (30/30616) of South Asian alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-42383204-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:835007). Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may not impact the protein; computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.068
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199967393; hg19: chr19-42383204; API