chr19-41968824-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_152296.5(ATP1A3):​c.2780G>A​(p.Cys927Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C927R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

ATP1A3
NM_152296.5 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A3 (HGNC:801): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 3 subunit. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
ATP1A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dystonia 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_152296.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-41968825-A-G is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3730913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the ATP1A3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 110 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 22 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.3327 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 9.1232 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99, ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder, cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome, dystonia 12, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, complex neurodevelopmental disorder.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941
PP5
Variant 19-41968824-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr19-41968824-C-T is described in CliVar as Likely_pathogenic. Clinvar id is 3382957.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A3NM_152296.5 linkc.2780G>A p.Cys927Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 23 ENST00000648268.1 NP_689509.1 P13637-1Q53ES0
ATP1A3NM_001256214.2 linkc.2819G>A p.Cys940Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 23 NP_001243143.1 P13637-3Q53ES0
ATP1A3NM_001256213.2 linkc.2813G>A p.Cys938Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 23 NP_001243142.1 P13637-2Q53ES0
ATP1A3XM_047438862.1 linkc.2690G>A p.Cys897Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 23 XP_047294818.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A3ENST00000648268.1 linkc.2780G>A p.Cys927Tyr missense_variant Exon 20 of 23 NM_152296.5 ENSP00000498113.1 P13637-1
ENSG00000285505ENST00000644613.1 linkn.2780G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 20 of 25 ENSP00000494711.1 A0A2R8YEY8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome;C1868681:Dystonia 12;C3553788:Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2;C5562018:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99 Pathogenic:1
-
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting+PS4_Supporting+PM6_Supporting+PP3+PP4+PM1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.95, 0.98, 0.95, 0.95
MutPred
0.74
Loss of methylation at K928 (P = 0.0231);Loss of methylation at K928 (P = 0.0231);.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
3.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs606231444; hg19: chr19-42472976; API