chr19-41978236-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-41978236-C-T
• rs1555862110
• NM_152296.5:c.1721G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_152296.5(ATP1A3):​c.1721G>A​(p.Cys574Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ATP1A3 NM_152296.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.81

Genes affected

ATP1A3 (HGNC:801): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 3 subunit. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ENSG00000285505 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the ATP1A3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 110 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 22 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.3327 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 9.1232 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dystonia 12, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2, ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATP1A3	NM_152296.5	c.1721G>A	p.Cys574Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23	ENST00000648268.1	NP_689509.1
ATP1A3	NM_001256214.2	c.1760G>A	p.Cys587Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23		NP_001243143.1
ATP1A3	NM_001256213.2	c.1754G>A	p.Cys585Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23		NP_001243142.1
ATP1A3	XM_047438862.1	c.1631G>A	p.Cys544Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23		XP_047294818.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATP1A3	ENST00000648268.1	c.1721G>A	p.Cys574Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23		NM_152296.5	ENSP00000498113.1
ENSG00000285505	ENST00000644613.1	n.1721G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 13 of 25			ENSP00000494711.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Mar 22, 2017

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.70	D;D;T;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.80
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.25	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.45	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.8	.;D;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.038	.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.92, 0.89, 0.92
MutPred		0.44		Loss of stability (P = 0.0512);Loss of stability (P = 0.0512);.;.;.;
MVP		0.96
MPC		3.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555862110; hg19: chr19-42482388;