chr19-41981616-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_152296.5(ATP1A3):​c.1323G>A​(p.Ala441Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00975 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 102 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A441A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0062 ( 8 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 94 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A3
NM_152296.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A3 (HGNC:801): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 3 subunit. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
ATP1A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • cerebellar ataxia-areflexia-pes cavus-optic atrophy-sensorineural hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 99
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dystonia 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.19).
BP6
Variant 19-41981616-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-41981616-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 157924.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.17 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0062 (944/152302) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0107 (727/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.01. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 451 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A3NM_152296.5 linkc.1323G>A p.Ala441Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 23 ENST00000648268.1 NP_689509.1 P13637-1Q53ES0
ATP1A3NM_001256214.2 linkc.1362G>A p.Ala454Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 23 NP_001243143.1 P13637-3Q53ES0
ATP1A3NM_001256213.2 linkc.1356G>A p.Ala452Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 23 NP_001243142.1 P13637-2Q53ES0
ATP1A3XM_047438862.1 linkc.1233G>A p.Ala411Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 23 XP_047294818.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A3ENST00000648268.1 linkc.1323G>A p.Ala441Ala synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 23 NM_152296.5 ENSP00000498113.1 P13637-1
ENSG00000285505ENST00000644613.1 linkn.1323G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 25 ENSP00000494711.1 A0A2R8YEY8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00620
AC:
943
AN:
152184
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00725
AC:
1824
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.00756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00127
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00603
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0101
AC:
14798
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
94
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0100
AC XY:
7278
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
43
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
61
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
27
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000579
AC:
23
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00350
AC:
302
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00998
AC:
533
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00208
AC:
12
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
13288
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00843
AC:
509
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1078
2156
3233
4311
5389
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
504
1008
1512
2016
2520
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00620
AC:
944
AN:
152302
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00606
AC XY:
451
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00154
AC:
64
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
24
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
15
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00923
AC:
98
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0107
AC:
727
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
145
193
241
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00686
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00570
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00916
EpiControl
AF:
0.00877

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATP1A3: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

not specified Benign:3
Dec 06, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 12, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 27, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Dystonia 12 Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.65
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34578730; hg19: chr19-42485768; API