chr19-41998984-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002088.5(GRIK5):​c.2830G>A​(p.Ala944Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000749 in 1,201,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK5
NM_002088.5 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK5 (HGNC:4583): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 5) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the glutamate-gated ionic channel family. Glutamate functions as the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system through activation of ligand-gated ion channels and G protein-coupled membrane receptors. The protein encoded by this gene forms functional heteromeric kainate-preferring ionic channels with the subunits encoded by related gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09553003).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIK5NM_002088.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830G>A p.Ala944Thr missense_variant 20/20 ENST00000593562.6 NP_002079.3
GRIK5XM_011526862.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2833G>A p.Ala945Thr missense_variant 20/20 XP_011525164.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIK5ENST00000593562.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830G>A p.Ala944Thr missense_variant 20/205 NM_002088.5 ENSP00000470251 P1Q16478-1
GRIK5ENST00000262895.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2830G>A p.Ala944Thr missense_variant 19/191 ENSP00000262895 P1Q16478-1
GRIK5ENST00000454993.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.1707G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/91

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000674
AC:
1
AN:
148462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000760
AC:
8
AN:
1053224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000592
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
506828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000674
AC:
1
AN:
148462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
72326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2022The c.2830G>A (p.A944T) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the GRIK5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2830, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 944 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.048
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.19
Gain of phosphorylation at A944 (P = 0.0341);Gain of phosphorylation at A944 (P = 0.0341);
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
0.97
Varity_R
0.071

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1432915592; hg19: chr19-42503136; API