Variant chr19-42337081-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):c.1391-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0008653

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81

Variant links:

Genes affected

MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

MEGF8 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEGF8	NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1391-3C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000251268.11	NP_001258867.1	Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8	NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1391-3C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant			NP_001401.2	Q7Z7M0-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MEGF8	ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.1391-3C>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	5	NM_001271938.2	ENSP00000251268.5	Q7Z7M0-1
MEGF8	ENST00000334370.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1391-3C>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	1		ENSP00000334219.4	Q7Z7M0-2
MEGF8	ENST00000378073.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.-5695-3C>T	splice_region_variant, intron_variant	5		ENSP00000367313.4	F5GZG7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

250634

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135486

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000322

AC:

AN:

1461558

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727072

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000369

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000659

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 28, 2018

This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the MEGF8 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MEGF8 protein, but it affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site of the intron. This variant is present in population databases (rs377586547, ExAC 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MEGF8-related disease. Nucleotide substitutions within the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00087

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.022

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over