chr19-42375942-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001271938.2(MEGF8):​c.7705G>A​(p.Val2569Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00396 in 1,604,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF8
NM_001271938.2 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF8 (HGNC:3233): (multiple EGF like domains 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a single-pass type I membrane protein of unknown function that contains several EGF-like domains, Kelch repeats, and PSI domains. Defects in this gene are a cause of Carpenter syndrome 2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005036235).
BP6
Variant 19-42375942-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-42375942-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 473348.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-42375942-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00251 (382/152298) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00423 (288/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00383. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 168 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEGF8NM_001271938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7705G>A p.Val2569Ile missense_variant 42/42 ENST00000251268.11
MEGF8NM_001410.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7504G>A p.Val2502Ile missense_variant 41/41

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEGF8ENST00000251268.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.7705G>A p.Val2569Ile missense_variant 42/425 NM_001271938.2 A2Q7Z7M0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00251
AC:
382
AN:
152180
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00258
AC:
613
AN:
237494
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00270
AC XY:
351
AN XY:
130086
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000675
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000253
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00421
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00258
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00411
AC:
5963
AN:
1451890
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00415
AC XY:
2993
AN XY:
721482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000900
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00234
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000390
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00493
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00358
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00251
AC:
382
AN:
152298
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00226
AC XY:
168
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00423
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00366
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00268
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00467
AC:
18
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000688
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00269
AC:
23
ExAC
AF:
0.00252
AC:
304
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023MEGF8: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 13, 2019- -
MEGF8-related Carpenter syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
MEGF8-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 02, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0050
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;P;P
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147133204; hg19: chr19-42880094; COSMIC: COSV99236736; API