chr19-44948399-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000483.5(APOC2):​c.-13-67T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.194 in 1,349,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27,614 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.21 ( 3749 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 23865 hom. )

Consequence

APOC2
NM_000483.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOC2 (HGNC:609): (apolipoprotein C2) This gene encodes a lipid-binding protein belonging to the apolipoprotein gene family. The protein is secreted in plasma where it is a component of very low density lipoprotein. This protein activates the enzyme lipoprotein lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides and thus provides free fatty acids for cells. Mutations in this gene cause hyperlipoproteinemia type IB, characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, xanthomas, and increased risk of pancreatitis and early atherosclerosis. This gene is present in a cluster with other related apolipoprotein genes on chromosome 19. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream apolipoprotein C-IV (APOC4) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 19-44948399-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-44948399-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1255025.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-44948399-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.302 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APOC2NM_000483.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-13-67T>G intron_variant ENST00000252490.7 NP_000474.2
APOC4-APOC2NR_037932.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1195-67T>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOC2ENST00000252490.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-13-67T>G intron_variant 2 NM_000483.5 ENSP00000252490 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.213
AC:
32211
AN:
151376
Hom.:
3747
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.279
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.204
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.158
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0864
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.316
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.148
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.146
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.182
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.184
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.191
AC:
229135
AN:
1198152
Hom.:
23865
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.195
AC XY:
118663
AN XY:
608428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0696
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.316
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.197
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.213
AC:
32234
AN:
151494
Hom.:
3749
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.211
AC XY:
15647
AN XY:
74002
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.204
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.158
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0859
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.315
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.148
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.182
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.181
Alfa
AF:
0.201
Hom.:
432
Bravo
AF:
0.218
Asia WGS
AF:
0.200
AC:
698
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 30, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10422603; hg19: chr19-45451656; COSMIC: COSV52990219; COSMIC: COSV52990219; API