chr19-45494188-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005619.5(RTN2):​c.792C>A​(p.Phe264Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,604,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0065 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00075 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

RTN2
NM_005619.5 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
PPM1N (HGNC:26845): (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1N (putative)) Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity and protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling and positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Predicted to be active in cytosol and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0023634732).
BP6
Variant 19-45494188-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45494188-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 380937.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-45494188-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0065 (990/152272) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0215 (892/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0203. There are 11 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 475 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 990 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTN2NM_005619.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.792C>A p.Phe264Leu missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000245923.9 NP_005610.1 O75298-1A8K7F2Q6GMT0
RTN2NM_206900.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.792C>A p.Phe264Leu missense_variant 4/10 NP_996783.1 O75298-2A8K7F2Q6GMT0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTN2ENST00000245923.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.792C>A p.Phe264Leu missense_variant 4/111 NM_005619.5 ENSP00000245923.3 O75298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00648
AC:
986
AN:
152154
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00478
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00167
AC:
407
AN:
243250
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00117
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
131968
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000746
AC:
1083
AN:
1452358
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000642
AC XY:
464
AN XY:
722744
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0247
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00650
AC:
990
AN:
152272
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00638
AC XY:
475
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00615
Alfa
AF:
0.000763
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00796
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0188
AC:
83
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00198
AC:
241
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJan 21, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 15, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 23, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJun 23, 2017- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0024
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.027
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T
Polyphen
0.028
B;B
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.28
Gain of disorder (P = 0.062);Gain of disorder (P = 0.062);
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.0086
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.061
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61745812; hg19: chr19-45997446; API