chr19-45768189-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_175875.5(SIX5):​c.656G>A​(p.Cys219Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIX5
NM_175875.5 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX5 (HGNC:10891): (SIX homeobox 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a homeodomain-containing transcription factor that appears to function in the regulation of organogenesis. This gene is located downstream of the dystrophia myotonica-protein kinase gene. Mutations in this gene are a cause of branchiootorenal syndrome type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
DM1-AS (HGNC:53125): (DM1 locus antisense RNA)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIX5NM_175875.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.656G>A p.Cys219Tyr missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000317578.7
DM1-ASNR_147193.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.336+58C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIX5ENST00000317578.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.656G>A p.Cys219Tyr missense_variant 1/31 NM_175875.5 P1
ENST00000559756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1181-643C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
DM1-ASENST00000590076.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.336+58C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
246988
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726720
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 04, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIX5-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 219 of the SIX5 protein (p.Cys219Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.090
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.089
.;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
.;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.64
Gain of phosphorylation at C219 (P = 0.0389);Gain of phosphorylation at C219 (P = 0.0389);
MVP
0.94
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1451031540; hg19: chr19-46271447; API