chr19-45772661-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004409.5(DMPK):​c.1324G>A​(p.Val442Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,542,176 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DMPK
NM_004409.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.100
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMPK (HGNC:2933): (DM1 protein kinase) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase that is closely related to other kinases that interact with members of the Rho family of small GTPases. Substrates for this enzyme include myogenin, the beta-subunit of the L-type calcium channels, and phospholemman. The 3' untranslated region of this gene contains 5-38 copies of a CTG trinucleotide repeat. Expansion of this unstable motif to 50-5,000 copies causes myotonic dystrophy type I, which increases in severity with increasing repeat element copy number. Repeat expansion is associated with condensation of local chromatin structure that disrupts the expression of genes in this region. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09945232).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DMPKNM_004409.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1324G>A p.Val442Met missense_variant 10/15 ENST00000291270.9 NP_004400.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMPKENST00000291270.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1324G>A p.Val442Met missense_variant 10/155 NM_004409.5 ENSP00000291270 A2Q09013-9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
4
AN:
185618
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000390
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
102592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000561
AC:
78
AN:
1389938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
690046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000682
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000522
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2021The c.1354G>A (p.V452M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the DMPK gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1354, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 452 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Steinert myotonic dystrophy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingKnight Diagnostic Laboratories, Oregon Health and Sciences UniversityOct 23, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.90
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;.;N;N;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;T;T;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.017
B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.092
Loss of glycosylation at S441 (P = 0.0523);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780659624; hg19: chr19-46275919; COSMIC: COSV99353643; COSMIC: COSV99353643; API