chr19-46755682-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-46755682-C-T
• rs747511445
• NM_024301.5:c.232C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.232C>T​(p.Pro78Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000503 in 1,591,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FKRP NM_024301.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.69
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

FKRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
• myopathy caused by variation in FKRP

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• muscle-eye-brain disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 46 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8498 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -2.4986 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5, muscle-eye-brain disease, congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5, congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability, myopathy caused by variation in FKRP, congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024301.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FKRP	NM_024301.5	MANE Select	c.232C>T	p.Pro78Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_077277.1	Q9H9S5
	FKRP	NM_001039885.3		c.232C>T	p.Pro78Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	NP_001034974.1	Q9H9S5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FKRP	ENST00000318584.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.232C>T	p.Pro78Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000326570.4	Q9H9S5
	FKRP	ENST00000391909.7	TSL:2	c.232C>T	p.Pro78Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000375776.2	Q9H9S5
	FKRP	ENST00000908841.1		c.232C>T	p.Pro78Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000578900.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000369 AC: 8 AN: 216702 AF XY: 0.0000252

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000727

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000209

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000486 AC: 7 AN: 1439162 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000419 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 715772

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33114

American (AMR) AF: 0.000159 AC: 7 AN: 44128

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25858

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38940

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84660

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39388

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1107502

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59820

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152324 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74488

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41582

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.0000415 AC: 5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I (1)
-	1	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)
-	1	-	Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.076	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.0046
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.093
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.79	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.44	T
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
PhyloP100		3.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.51
Sift	Benign	0.11	T
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.28	B
Vest4		0.45
MutPred		0.57		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477)
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.79
ClinPred		0.056	T
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.41
gMVP		0.67
Mutation Taster		=45/55	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747511445; hg19: chr19-47258939;