chr19-46756190-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.740C>A​(p.Pro247Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000262 in 1,436,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P247S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.10

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FKRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy caused by variation in FKRP
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 46 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8498 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -2.4986 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5, congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, muscle-eye-brain disease, congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement, myopathy caused by variation in FKRP, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5, congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.045072645).
BP6
Variant 19-46756190-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-46756190-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 167071.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00113 (171/151246) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00398 (165/41432). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00349. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 71 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkc.740C>A p.Pro247Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000318584.10 NP_077277.1 Q9H9S5A0A024R0R7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkc.740C>A p.Pro247Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_024301.5 ENSP00000326570.4 Q9H9S5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
171
AN:
151138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00399
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000886
AC:
5
AN:
56418
AF XY:
0.0000899
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00567
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
205
AN:
1285420
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000128
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
631990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00541
AC:
134
AN:
24754
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
1
AN:
19718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20952
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68634
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000590
AC:
61
AN:
1033184
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000170
AC:
9
AN:
52848
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00113
AC:
171
AN:
151246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000961
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
73918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00398
AC:
165
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000329
AC:
5
AN:
15186
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10130
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67732
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00121
ExAC
AF:
0.0000624
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:2
Sep 07, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 09, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 22, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The FKRP c.740C>A; p.Pro247Gln variant (rs528000488), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 167071). This variant is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.42% (38/9132 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The proline at codon 247 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT: damaging, PolyPhen-2: benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Pro247Gln variant is uncertain at this time. -

Apr 24, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1 -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5 Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2020
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.3, this variant is classified as 3C-VUS. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 5. (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from proline to glutamine (exon 4). (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (v3: 172 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes. (SP) 0309 - An alternative amino acid change at the same position has been observed in gnomAD (v3: 1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0502 - Missense variant with conflicting in silico predictions and uninformative conservation. (I) 0604 - Variant is not located in an established domain, motif, hotspot or informative constraint region. (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. A different variant in the same codon resulting in a change to arginine has been reported as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar. (I) 0808 - Previous reports of pathogenicity for this variant are conflicting. This variant has been classified as a variant of uncertain significance and likely benign in ClinVar. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1205 - This variant has been shown to be maternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Benign:1
Dec 29, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

FKRP-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 27, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
May 04, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.041
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.046
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
0.41
B;B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs528000488; hg19: chr19-47259447; API