Genetic Variant DPP9:p.Asp610Glu (chr19-4688812-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_139159.5(DPP9):c.1830C>A(p.Asp610Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000537 in 1,489,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPP9
NM_139159.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.29

Variant links:

Genes affected

DPP9 (HGNC:18648): (dipeptidyl peptidase 9) This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the S9B family in clan SC of the serine proteases. The protein has been shown to have post-proline dipeptidyl aminopeptidase activity, cleaving Xaa-Pro dipeptides from the N-termini of proteins. Although the activity of this protein is similar to that of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), it does not appear to be membrane bound. In general, dipeptidyl peptidases appear to be involved in the regulation of the activity of their substrates and have been linked to a variety of diseases including type 2 diabetes, obesity and cancer. Several transcript variants of this gene have been described but not fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DPP9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.049996316).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DPP9	NM_139159.5 link	c.1830C>A	p.Asp610Glu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 22	ENST00000262960.14	NP_631898.3	Q86TI2-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DPP9	ENST00000262960.14 link	c.1830C>A	p.Asp610Glu	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 22	1	NM_139159.5	ENSP00000262960.8		Q86TI2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000673

AC:

AN:

148686

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

83968

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000374

AC:

AN:

1337406

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

659010

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000765

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000202

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000189

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74388

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 23, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1830C>A (p.D610E) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 14) of the DPP9 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1830, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 610 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

0.0030

DANN

Benign

0.88

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.085

.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.8

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.8

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.096

LIST_S2

Benign

0.64

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.050

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.27

N;.;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.89

.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.50

.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.61

T;T;T

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.25

.;Gain of methylation at K605 (P = 0.1179);.;

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.34

ClinPred

0.020

GERP RS

-4.7

Varity_R

0.090

gMVP

0.099

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over