chr19-48615892-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000979.4(RPL18):​c.476C>T​(p.Pro159Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RPL18
NM_000979.4 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL18 (HGNC:10310): (ribosomal protein L18) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L18E family of ribosomal proteins that is a component of the 60S subunit. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.834

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RPL18NM_000979.4 linkc.476C>T p.Pro159Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000549920.6 NP_000970.1 Q07020-1A0A024QZD1
RPL18NM_001270490.2 linkc.389C>T p.Pro130Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_001257419.1 Q07020-2
RPL18NR_073022.2 linkn.503C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL18ENST00000549920.6 linkc.476C>T p.Pro159Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_000979.4 ENSP00000447001.1 Q07020-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000813
AC:
2
AN:
245870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000552
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1459680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725956
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.476C>T (p.P159L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the RPL18 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 476, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 159 of the RPL18 protein (p.Pro159Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs752307128, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPL18-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;D;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.011
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;D;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.92
P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.60
Loss of glycosylation at P159 (P = 0.0306);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P159 (P = 0.0306);.;
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752307128; hg19: chr19-49119149; API