chr19-48955714-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_138761.4(BAX):​c.114G>T​(p.Met38Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000511 in 1,606,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BAX
NM_138761.4 missense

Scores

9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.473
Variant links:
Genes affected
BAX (HGNC:959): (BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. The association and the ratio of BAX to BCL2 also determines survival or death of a cell following an apoptotic stimulus. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.518045).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 79 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BAXNM_138761.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.114G>T p.Met38Ile missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000345358.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BAXENST00000345358.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.114G>T p.Met38Ile missense_variant 3/61 NM_138761.4 P1Q07812-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
9
AN:
240068
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000461
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
130190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000307
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000368
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000543
AC:
79
AN:
1454492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000498
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
723238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000457
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000586
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000587
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000500
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000481
Alfa
AF:
0.0000364
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 13, 2022The c.114G>T (p.M38I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the BAX gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 114, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.84
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0029
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;N;N;N;N;N
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141306106; hg19: chr19-49458971; API