chr19-48961714-G-T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_138761.4(BAX):c.*78G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.0   (  0   hom.,  cov: 23) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.000012   (  0   hom.  ) 
 Failed GnomAD Quality Control 
Consequence
 BAX
NM_138761.4 3_prime_UTR
NM_138761.4 3_prime_UTR
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
 Not reported in ClinVar 
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  -0.398  
Publications
16 publications found 
Genes affected
 BAX  (HGNC:959):  (BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. The association and the ratio of BAX to BCL2 also determines survival or death of a cell following an apoptotic stimulus. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019] 
BAX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- leukemia, acute lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7). 
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00  AC: 0AN: 149610Hom.:  0  Cov.: 23 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
149610
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
23
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000120  AC: 11AN: 918370Hom.:  0  Cov.: 12 AF XY:  0.0000151  AC XY: 7AN XY: 464914 show subpopulations  ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
11
AN: 
918370
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
12
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
7
AN XY: 
464914
show subpopulations 
 ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
20554
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
27384
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
20098
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
30400
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
67222
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
37242
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4504
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
10
AN: 
670710
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
40256
 ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals. 
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.248 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 3 
 5 
 6 
 8 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 6 
 8 
 10 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.00  AC: 0AN: 149610Hom.:  0  Cov.: 23 AF XY:  0.00  AC XY: 0AN XY: 72870 
GnomAD4 genome 
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
149610
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
23
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
0
AN XY: 
72870
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
40398
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
14986
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
3458
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4972
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
4706
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
10272
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
67568
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
2032
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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