chr19-50413854-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2363C>T​(p.Ser788Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,455,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29804122).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POLD1NM_002691.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2363C>T p.Ser788Leu missense_variant 19/27 ENST00000440232.7 NP_002682.2 P28340A0A024R4F4Q59FA0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POLD1ENST00000440232.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2363C>T p.Ser788Leu missense_variant 19/271 NM_002691.4 ENSP00000406046.1 P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
1
AN:
243994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000758
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1455054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
723678
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000882
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 03, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with POLD1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine with leucine at codon 788 of the POLD1 protein (p.Ser788Leu). The serine residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.21
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.45
Gain of catalytic residue at S788 (P = 0.0098);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at S788 (P = 0.0098);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs866494171; hg19: chr19-50917111; COSMIC: COSV70955863; COSMIC: COSV70955863; API