chr19-50416516-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002691.4(POLD1):​c.2941G>T​(p.Ala981Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,553,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A981T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLD1
NM_002691.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLD1 (HGNC:9175): (DNA polymerase delta 1, catalytic subunit) This gene encodes the 125-kDa catalytic subunit of DNA polymerase delta. DNA polymerase delta possesses both polymerase and 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and plays a critical role in DNA replication and repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
POLD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mandibular hypoplasia-deafness-progeroid syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
  • POLD1-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • immunodeficiency 120
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002691.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
NM_002691.4
MANE Select
c.2941G>Tp.Ala981Ser
missense
Exon 23 of 27NP_002682.2P28340
POLD1
NM_001308632.1
c.3019G>Tp.Ala1007Ser
missense
Exon 22 of 26NP_001295561.1M0R2B7
POLD1
NM_001256849.1
c.2941G>Tp.Ala981Ser
missense
Exon 23 of 27NP_001243778.1P28340

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
POLD1
ENST00000440232.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2941G>Tp.Ala981Ser
missense
Exon 23 of 27ENSP00000406046.1P28340
POLD1
ENST00000595904.6
TSL:1
c.3019G>Tp.Ala1007Ser
missense
Exon 23 of 27ENSP00000472445.1M0R2B7
POLD1
ENST00000599857.7
TSL:1
c.2941G>Tp.Ala981Ser
missense
Exon 23 of 27ENSP00000473052.1P28340

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
158270
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.14e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1400766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
691666
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31802
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36330
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25192
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36096
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79582
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5092
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.24e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1081940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.3
N
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.50
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0431)
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
0.81
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878854546; hg19: chr19-50919773; COSMIC: COSV99569870; API