chr19-50791683-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_033068.3(ACP4):c.331C>T(p.Arg111Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000812 in 1,613,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACP4
NM_033068.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACP4 (HGNC:14376): (acid phosphatase 4) Acid phosphatases are enzymes capable of hydrolyzing orthophosphoric acid esters in an acid medium. This gene is up-regulated by androgens and is down-regulated by estrogens in the prostate cancer cell line. This gene exhibits a lower level of expression in testicular cancer tissues than in normal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene has structural similarity to prostatic and lysosomal acid phosphatases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACP4 links:

SMIM47 (HGNC:53452): (small integral membrane protein 47)

SMIM47 links:

LOC105372439 (HGNC:):

LOC105372439 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.914

PP5

Variant 19-50791683-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-50791683-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 374863.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ACP4	NM_033068.3 link	c.331C>T	p.Arg111Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	ENST00000270593.2	NP_149059.1
LOC105372439	XR_936026.3 link	n.434+722G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ACP4	ENST00000270593.2 link	c.331C>T	p.Arg111Cys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 11	1	NM_033068.3	ENSP00000270593.1		Q9BZG2-1
SMIM47	ENST00000636757.1 link	c.-60+722G>A		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	5		ENSP00000489695.1		A0A1B0GTG8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00202

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

250636

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

135636

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00139

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000767

AC:

112

AN:

1460898

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

726740

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000414

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00202

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000248

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000181

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Amelogenesis imperfecta, type 1J

Pathogenic:3

Mar 19, 2023

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Mar 16, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 15, 2019

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Dec 20, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: a knock in mouse model with a homozygous variant homologous to R111C demonstrated incisors and molars with a thin layer of aplastic enamel with many ectopic mineralized nodules (Liang et al., 2022); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 27843125, 36183038) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.84

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.41

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.46

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.66

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.91

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.75

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.2

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.92

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.65

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over