Genetic Variant KLK15:p.Met253Ile (chr19-50825808-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017509.4(KLK15):c.759G>A(p.Met253Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M253R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK15
NM_017509.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.478

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KLK15 (HGNC:20453): (kallikrein related peptidase 15) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. In prostate cancer, this gene has increased expression, which indicates its possible use as a diagnostic or prognostic marker for prostate cancer. The gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites and alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KLK15 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059335113).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017509.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KLK15	NM_017509.4	MANE Select	c.759G>A	p.Met253Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_059979.2
KLK15	NM_001277081.2		c.756G>A	p.Met252Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001264010.1	Q9H2R5-5
KLK15	NM_001277082.2		c.*136G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001264011.1	M0R0D7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
KLK15	ENST00000598239.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.759G>A	p.Met253Ile	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000469315.1	Q9H2R5-1
KLK15	ENST00000596931.5	TSL:1	c.*136G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000471164.1	M0R0D7
KLK15	ENST00000601680.1	TSL:1	n.879G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

250996

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000452

AC:

AN:

1461566

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000536

AC XY:

AN XY:

727082

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44692

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26102

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86202

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000576

AC:

AN:

1111836

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41416

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.57

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.026

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Benign

9.0

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.076

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.12

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

M_CAP

Benign

0.050

MetaRNN

Benign

0.059

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.65

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.70

PhyloP100

0.48

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift4G

Benign

0.88

Polyphen

0.0040

Vest4

0.22

MutPred

0.55

Gain of methylation at K254 (P = 0.0382)

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

0.055

GERP RS

1.3

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.41

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over