chr19-50856241-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_001648.2(KLK3):ā€‹c.48T>Cā€‹(p.Gly16=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.406 in 1,606,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 136,964 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.37 ( 11196 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.41 ( 125768 hom. )

Consequence

KLK3
NM_001648.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

5
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005339
2

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.529
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK3 (HGNC:6364): (kallikrein related peptidase 3) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. The gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. It encodes a single-chain glycoprotein, a protease which is synthesized in the epithelial cells of the prostate gland, and is present in seminal plasma. It is thought to function normally in the liquefaction of seminal coagulum, presumably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. The serum level of this protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma. Alternate splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.922523).
BP6
Variant 19-50856241-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50856241-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3059788.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.49 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK3NM_001648.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.48T>C p.Gly16= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/5 ENST00000326003.7 NP_001639.1
KLK3NM_001030047.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.48T>C p.Gly16= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/5 NP_001025218.1
KLK3NM_001030048.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.48T>C p.Gly16= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/5 NP_001025219.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK3ENST00000326003.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.48T>C p.Gly16= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 2/51 NM_001648.2 ENSP00000314151 P1P07288-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.370
AC:
56103
AN:
151696
Hom.:
11191
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.444
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.456
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.380
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.507
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.226
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.460
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.326
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.421
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.373
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.403
AC:
100569
AN:
249588
Hom.:
21569
AF XY:
0.391
AC XY:
52809
AN XY:
134912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.227
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.523
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.515
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.233
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.457
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.411
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.409
AC:
595567
AN:
1454844
Hom.:
125768
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.404
AC XY:
292654
AN XY:
724004
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.217
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.511
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.387
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.513
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.238
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.420
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.370
AC:
56128
AN:
151814
Hom.:
11196
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.370
AC XY:
27416
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.456
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.380
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.506
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.226
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.460
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.421
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.379
Alfa
AF:
0.395
Hom.:
10865
Bravo
AF:
0.368
TwinsUK
AF:
0.417
AC:
1546
ALSPAC
AF:
0.417
AC:
1607
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.242
AC:
1066
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.417
AC:
3589
ExAC
AF:
0.393
AC:
47683
Asia WGS
AF:
0.363
AC:
1264
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.406
EpiControl
AF:
0.406

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

KLK3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 18, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.92
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.95
CADD
Benign
0.57
DANN
Benign
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0e-37
P;P;P;P
GERP RS
-1.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00053
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.056
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11573; hg19: chr19-51359497; COSMIC: COSV58100686; COSMIC: COSV58100686; API