chr19-50856241-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_001648.2(KLK3):​c.48T>C​(p.Gly16Gly) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.406 in 1,606,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 136,964 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 ( 11196 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.41 ( 125768 hom. )

Consequence

KLK3
NM_001648.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

4
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005339
2

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.529

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK3 (HGNC:6364): (kallikrein related peptidase 3) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. The gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. It encodes a single-chain glycoprotein, a protease which is synthesized in the epithelial cells of the prostate gland, and is present in seminal plasma. It is thought to function normally in the liquefaction of seminal coagulum, presumably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. The serum level of this protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma. Alternate splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.922523).
BP6
Variant 19-50856241-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50856241-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3059788.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.49 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001648.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KLK3
NM_001648.2
MANE Select
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 5NP_001639.1
KLK3
NM_001030047.1
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 5NP_001025218.1
KLK3
NM_001030048.1
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 5NP_001025219.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KLK3
ENST00000326003.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000314151.1
KLK3
ENST00000360617.7
TSL:1
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000353829.2
KLK3
ENST00000593997.5
TSL:1
c.48T>Cp.Gly16Gly
splice_region synonymous
Exon 2 of 4ENSP00000472907.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.370
AC:
56103
AN:
151696
Hom.:
11191
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.228
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.444
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.456
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.380
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.507
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.226
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.460
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.326
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.421
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.373
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.403
AC:
100569
AN:
249588
AF XY:
0.391
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.227
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.523
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.384
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.515
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.457
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.411
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.409
AC:
595567
AN:
1454844
Hom.:
125768
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.404
AC XY:
292654
AN XY:
724004
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.217
AC:
7221
AN:
33326
American (AMR)
AF:
0.511
AC:
22814
AN:
44622
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.387
AC:
10055
AN:
25988
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.513
AC:
20323
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.238
AC:
20419
AN:
85952
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.462
AC:
24603
AN:
53294
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.297
AC:
1351
AN:
4546
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.420
AC:
464826
AN:
1107374
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.399
AC:
23955
AN:
60090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.437
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16132
32264
48397
64529
80661
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
14146
28292
42438
56584
70730
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.370
AC:
56128
AN:
151814
Hom.:
11196
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.370
AC XY:
27416
AN XY:
74196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.228
AC:
9444
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.456
AC:
6958
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.380
AC:
1317
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.506
AC:
2608
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.226
AC:
1085
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.460
AC:
4847
AN:
10530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.310
AC:
91
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.421
AC:
28575
AN:
67834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.379
AC:
802
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1759
3519
5278
7038
8797
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
536
1072
1608
2144
2680
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.395
Hom.:
11012
Bravo
AF:
0.368
TwinsUK
AF:
0.417
AC:
1546
ALSPAC
AF:
0.417
AC:
1607
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.242
AC:
1066
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.417
AC:
3589
ExAC
AF:
0.393
AC:
47683
Asia WGS
AF:
0.363
AC:
1264
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.406
EpiControl
AF:
0.406

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

KLK3-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.92
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.95
CADD
Benign
0.57
DANN
Benign
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
PhyloP100
-0.53
GERP RS
-1.4
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00053
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.056
SpliceAI score (max)
0.26
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.26
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11573; hg19: chr19-51359497; COSMIC: COSV58100686; COSMIC: COSV58100686; API