chr19-50876645-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005551.5(KLK2):​c.380C>T​(p.Ser127Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000712 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK2
NM_005551.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.785
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK2 (HGNC:6363): (kallikrein related peptidase 2) This gene encodes a member of the grandular kallikrein protein family. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases that are clustered on chromosome 19. Members of this family are involved in a diverse array of biological functions. The protein encoded by this gene is a highly active trypsin-like serine protease that selectively cleaves at arginine residues. This protein is primarily expressed in prostatic tissue and is responsible for cleaving pro-prostate-specific antigen into its enzymatically active form. This gene is highly expressed in prostate tumor cells and may be a prognostic maker for prostate cancer risk. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33366823).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK2NM_005551.5 linkc.380C>T p.Ser127Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000325321.8 NP_005542.1 P20151-1A0A024R4J4B4DU77

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK2ENST00000325321.8 linkc.380C>T p.Ser127Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_005551.5 ENSP00000313581.2 P20151-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
108
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000908
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000595
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 07, 2024The c.380C>T (p.S127L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KLK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 380, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 127 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.71
P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
-5.2
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201420191; hg19: chr19-51379901; COSMIC: COSV105210673; COSMIC: COSV105210673; API