chr19-50950038-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012427.5(KLK5):​c.152G>A​(p.Gly51Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000138 in 1,613,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK5
NM_012427.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.103
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK5 (HGNC:6366): (kallikrein related peptidase 5) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its expression is up-regulated by estrogens and progestins. The encoded protein is secreted and may be involved in desquamation in the epidermis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK5NM_012427.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.152G>A p.Gly51Glu missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000336334.8 NP_036559.1 Q9Y337

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK5ENST00000336334.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.152G>A p.Gly51Glu missense_variant 3/61 NM_012427.5 ENSP00000337733.2 Q9Y337

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000881
AC:
22
AN:
249610
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000146
AC:
213
AN:
1461632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000136
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2024The c.152G>A (p.G51E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the KLK5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 152, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 51 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
9.1
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.084
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.030
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.020
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.051
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
-4.0
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.22
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.22
Position offset: 7

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369641242; hg19: chr19-51453294; API