chr19-51016095-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_145888.3(KLK10):​c.331C>T​(p.Arg111Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000253 in 1,578,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK10
NM_145888.3 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.416
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK10 (HGNC:6358): (kallikrein related peptidase 10) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its encoded protein is secreted and may play a role in suppression of tumorigenesis in breast and prostate cancers. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KLK10NM_145888.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.331C>T p.Arg111Trp missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000358789.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KLK10ENST00000358789.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.331C>T p.Arg111Trp missense_variant 4/61 NM_145888.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000231
AC:
33
AN:
1426676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
706596
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000254
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000582
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 10, 2024The c.331C>T (p.R111W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the KLK10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 331, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 111 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.096
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0071
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
-2.3
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372547311; hg19: chr19-51519351; API