chr19-51225563-G-T

Variant names:

• chr19-51225563-G-T
• rs34919259
• NM_001772.4:c.383G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001772.4(CD33):​c.383G>T​(p.Ser128Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000703 in 1,422,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S128N) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CD33 NM_001772.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CD33 (HGNC:1659): (CD33 molecule) Enables protein phosphatase binding activity and sialic acid binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cytokine production; negative regulation of monocyte activation; and positive regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; external side of plasma membrane; and peroxisome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ENSG00000268595 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33139372).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CD33	NM_001772.4	c.383G>T	p.Ser128Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000262262.5	NP_001763.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CD33	ENST00000262262.5	c.383G>T	p.Ser128Ile	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_001772.4	ENSP00000262262.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.03e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1422426 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000142 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 703536

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32422

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 22806

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39426

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 78890

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51508

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5546

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.15e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1092510

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58600

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.39
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	0.063
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	.;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.82
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.018	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.22	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.018	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.33	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.1	M;M
PhyloP100		-2.9
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.1	D;D
REVEL	Benign	0.091
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D
Polyphen		0.99	.;D
Vest4		0.23
MutPred		0.51		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0128);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0128);
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		0.86	D
GERP RS		-5.7
PromoterAI		0.032	Neutral
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.29
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34919259; hg19: chr19-51728819;