chr19-51353280-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001985.3(ETFB):​c.227G>A​(p.Arg76His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000134 in 1,613,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ETFB
NM_001985.3 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.79

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ETFB (HGNC:3482): (electron transfer flavoprotein subunit beta) This gene encodes electron-transfer-flavoprotein, beta polypeptide, which shuttles electrons between primary flavoprotein dehydrogenases involved in mitochondrial fatty acid and amino acid catabolism and the membrane-bound electron transfer flavoprotein ubiquinone oxidoreductase. The gene deficiencies have been implicated in type II glutaricaciduria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ETFB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.918

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ETFBNM_001985.3 linkc.227G>A p.Arg76His missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000309244.9 NP_001976.1
ETFBNM_001014763.1 linkc.500G>A p.Arg167His missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NP_001014763.1
ETFBXM_024451418.2 linkc.116G>A p.Arg39His missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 XP_024307186.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ETFBENST00000309244.9 linkc.227G>A p.Arg76His missense_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_001985.3 ENSP00000311930.3
ENSG00000269403ENST00000600067.1 linkn.*153G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 4 5 ENSP00000469452.1
ENSG00000269403ENST00000600067.1 linkn.*153G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 4 5 ENSP00000469452.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000228
AC:
57
AN:
250230
AF XY:
0.000229
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000596
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000435
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
185
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000345
AC:
9
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000146
AC:
162
AN:
1111848
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
40
53
66
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000338
AC:
23
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000430
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 01, 2018
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 20, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 24, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.227G>A (p.R76H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ETFB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 227, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency Uncertain:1
Jan 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 76 of the ETFB protein (p.Arg76His). This variant is present in population databases (rs148567433, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ETFB-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 203702). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ETFB protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
.;H
PhyloP100
6.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.1
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148567433; hg19: chr19-51856534; COSMIC: COSV58537301; COSMIC: COSV58537301; API