chr19-51643933-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001098612.3(SIGLEC14):​c.858G>T​(p.Trp286Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000241 in 1,534,104 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 59 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 4 hom., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 55 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC14
NM_001098612.3 missense

Scores

6
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIGLEC14 (HGNC:32926): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 14) Predicted to enable sialic acid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell adhesion. Predicted to be located in ficolin-1-rich granule membrane and tertiary granule membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SIGLEC5 (HGNC:10874): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 5) This gene encodes a member of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) family. These cell surface lectins are characterized by structural motifs in the immunoglobulin (Ig)-like domains and sialic acid recognition sites in the first Ig V set domain. The encoded protein is a member of the CD33-related subset of Siglecs and inhibits the activation of several cell types including monocytes, macrophages and neutrophils. Binding of group B Streptococcus (GBS) to the encoded protein plays a role in GBS immune evasion. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SIGLEC14NM_001098612.3 linkc.858G>T p.Trp286Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000360844.7 NP_001092082.1 Q08ET2
SIGLEC14XM_047437991.1 linkc.*89G>T splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 5 XP_047293947.1
SIGLEC14XM_047437991.1 linkc.*89G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 5 of 5 XP_047293947.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SIGLEC14ENST00000360844.7 linkc.858G>T p.Trp286Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_001098612.3 ENSP00000354090.5 Q08ET2
SIGLEC14ENST00000533866.1 linkn.205G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 4
SIGLEC5ENST00000534261.4 linkn.69+1544G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000129
AC:
18
AN:
139288
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
25
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
27
AN:
231146
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
125500
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000252
AC:
352
AN:
1394816
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000248
AC XY:
172
AN XY:
693174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000157
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
18
AN:
139288
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
67438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000183
Hom.:
1
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000246
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000972
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.858G>T (p.W286C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the SIGLEC14 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 858, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.098
T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.86
Loss of catalytic residue at L284 (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
0.83
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201786850; hg19: chr19-52147186; API