chr19-54852216-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_006737.4(KIR3DL2):c.289G>A(p.Gly97Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 151,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KIR3DL2
NM_006737.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.172

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

KIR3DL2 (HGNC:6339): (killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2) Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly homologous and they are found in a cluster on chromosome 19q13.4 within the 1 Mb leukocyte receptor complex (LRC). The gene content of the KIR gene cluster varies among haplotypes, although several "framework" genes are found in all haplotypes (KIR3DL3, KIR3DP1, KIR3DL4, KIR3DL2). The KIR proteins are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for several KIR proteins are subsets of HLA class I molecules; thus, KIR proteins are thought to play an important role in regulation of the immune response. This gene is one of the "framework" loci that is present on all haplotypes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

KIR3DL2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30708638).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KIR3DL2	NM_006737.4 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	ENST00000326321.7	NP_006728.2	P43630-1A0A0U1WNF3Q8NHK6
KIR3DL2	NM_001242867.2 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8		NP_001229796.1	P43630-2Q8NHI6
KIR3DL2	XM_047438795.1 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 7		XP_047294751.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KIR3DL2	ENST00000326321.7 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 9	1	NM_006737.4	ENSP00000325525.3		P43630-1
KIR3DL2	ENST00000270442.6 link	c.289G>A	p.Gly97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1		ENSP00000270442.5		P43630-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151698

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460030

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726282

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33374

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44632

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26048

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39642

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86234

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53160

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1110972

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60216

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.275

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41116

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 03, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.289G>A (p.G97S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KIR3DL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 289, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.031

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.61

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0095

M_CAP

Benign

0.0026

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L

PhyloP100

0.17

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

D;N

REVEL

Benign

0.057

Sift

Benign

0.043

D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.52

Gain of phosphorylation at G97 (P = 0.0194);Gain of phosphorylation at G97 (P = 0.0194);

MVP

0.23

MPC

2.9

ClinPred

0.29

GERP RS

1.0

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.089

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr19-54852216-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over