chr19-56539161-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020828.2(ZFP28):​c.143G>C​(p.Arg48Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000194 in 1,600,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFP28
NM_020828.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.231

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFP28 (HGNC:17801): (ZFP28 zinc finger protein) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12868243).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFP28NM_020828.2 linkc.143G>C p.Arg48Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000301318.8 NP_065879.1 Q8NHY6-1
ZFP28NM_001308440.2 linkc.143G>C p.Arg48Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 NP_001295369.1 Q8NHY6-2
ZFP28XM_011526463.4 linkc.182-464G>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 XP_011524765.2
ZFP28XM_011526462.4 linkc.-443G>C upstream_gene_variant XP_011524764.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFP28ENST00000301318.8 linkc.143G>C p.Arg48Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_020828.2 ENSP00000301318.3 Q8NHY6-1
ZFP28ENST00000591844.5 linkc.143G>C p.Arg48Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 7 1 ENSP00000468603.1 Q8NHY6-2
ZFP28ENST00000589836.1 linkn.32G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5 ENSP00000465853.1 K7EL00
ZFP28ENST00000594386.1 linkn.93G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
9
AN:
219170
AF XY:
0.0000411
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
29
AN:
1448486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000167
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
720174
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33306
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44020
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25920
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39268
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000118
AC:
1
AN:
84730
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000214
AC:
1
AN:
46720
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
3
AN:
5516
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1109018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59988
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000297
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 17, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.143G>C (p.R48P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZFP28 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.060
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.059
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
PhyloP100
0.23
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T;D
Polyphen
0.71
P;.
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.37
Loss of methylation at R48 (P = 0.0071);Loss of methylation at R48 (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
-0.11
Neutral
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=61/39
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757228568; hg19: chr19-57050530; API