chr19-7143063-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000208.4(INSR):​c.2295C>T​(p.Gly765=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000792 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

INSR
NM_000208.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 19-7143063-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7143063-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 330462.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr19-7143063-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.49 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000644 (98/152276) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0029 (14/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00175. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 48 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
INSRNM_000208.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2295C>T p.Gly765= synonymous_variant 12/22 ENST00000302850.10 NP_000199.2
INSRNM_001079817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2259C>T p.Gly753= synonymous_variant 11/21 NP_001073285.1
INSRXM_011527988.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2295C>T p.Gly765= synonymous_variant 12/22 XP_011526290.2
INSRXM_011527989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2259C>T p.Gly753= synonymous_variant 11/21 XP_011526291.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INSRENST00000302850.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2295C>T p.Gly765= synonymous_variant 12/221 NM_000208.4 ENSP00000303830 A2P06213-1
INSRENST00000341500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2259C>T p.Gly753= synonymous_variant 11/211 ENSP00000342838 P3P06213-2
INSRENST00000597211.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000792
AC:
199
AN:
251140
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
135790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00238
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000807
AC:
1180
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000872
AC XY:
634
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000768
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000745
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000645
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000625
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000771
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 02, 2023- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 08, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 07, 2018- -
Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus AND acanthosis nigricans Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Leprechaunism syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in INSR gene can lead to insulin resistance, which presents as impaired glucose tolerance, early onset type 2 diabetes, post prandial hyperglycemia and increased insulin requirement in type 1 diabetes. These mutations in INSR gene can also predispose to coronary artery disease, metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovarian disease and non alcoholic fatty liver disease.However, the role of this particular variantrs142654992 with early onset diabetes mellitus is yet to be ascertained. -
INSR-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 12, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
0.051
DANN
Benign
0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142654992; hg19: chr19-7143074; API