chr19-7184331-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000208.4(INSR):​c.959C>T​(p.Thr320Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,613,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00083 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSR
NM_000208.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSR (HGNC:6091): (insulin receptor) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that form a heterotetrameric receptor. Binding of insulin or other ligands to this receptor activates the insulin signaling pathway, which regulates glucose uptake and release, as well as the synthesis and storage of carbohydrates, lipids and protein. Mutations in this gene underlie the inherited severe insulin resistance syndromes including type A insulin resistance syndrome, Donohue syndrome and Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
INSR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • insulin-resistance syndrome type A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Donohue syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the INSR gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.8314 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.4593 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome, hyperinsulinism due to INSR deficiency, Donohue syndrome, insulin-resistance syndrome type A.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013263226).
BP6
Variant 19-7184331-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7184331-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211200.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000828 (126/152092) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00268 (111/41494). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00227. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 59 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INSRNM_000208.4 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 ENST00000302850.10 NP_000199.2 P06213-1
INSRNM_001079817.3 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 NP_001073285.1 P06213-2
INSRXM_011527988.3 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 XP_011526290.2
INSRXM_011527989.4 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 XP_011526291.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INSRENST00000302850.10 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 1 NM_000208.4 ENSP00000303830.4 P06213-1
INSRENST00000341500.9 linkc.959C>T p.Thr320Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 1 ENSP00000342838.4 P06213-2
INSRENST00000598216.1 linkn.934C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 10 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000829
AC:
126
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000853
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000203
AC:
51
AN:
251124
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000794
AC:
116
AN:
1461648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00230
AC:
77
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000354
AC:
2
AN:
5656
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000248
AC:
15
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000828
AC:
126
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000794
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00268
AC:
111
AN:
41494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000852
AC:
13
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000420
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00111
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000296
AC:
36
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Feb 24, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

INSR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Nov 08, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The INSR c.959C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr320Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.26% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-7184342-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 17, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.088
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.53
P;P
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138528064; hg19: chr19-7184342; COSMIC: COSV57165530; API