chr19-7551056-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001166114.2(PNPLA6):c.2133G>A(p.Leu711Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00128 in 1,550,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0069 ( 14 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA6
NM_001166114.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PNPLA6 (HGNC:16268): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6) This gene encodes a phospholipase that deacetylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine to produce glycerophosphocholine. It is thought to function in neurite outgrowth and process elongation during neuronal differentiation. The protein is anchored to the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum in both neurons and non-neuronal cells. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia, and the protein is the target for neurodegeneration induced by organophosphorus compounds and chemical warfare agents. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

PNPLA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

ataxia-hypogonadism-choroidal dystrophy syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
PNPLA6-related spastic paraplegia with or without ataxia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
retinal dystrophy-ataxia-pituitary hormone abnormality-hypogonadism syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hereditary spastic paraplegia 39
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
cerebellar ataxia-hypogonadism syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Laurence-Moon syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
trichomegaly-retina pigmentary degeneration-dwarfism syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PNPLA6 links:

ENSG00000307753 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000307753 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).

BP6

Variant 19-7551056-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7551056-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 284221.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.39 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00689 (1048/152212) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0241 (999/41538). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0228. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 492 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PNPLA6	NM_001166114.2 link	c.2133G>A	p.Leu711Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 17 of 32	ENST00000600737.6	NP_001159586.1	Q8IY17A0A384DVU0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PNPLA6	ENST00000600737.6 link	c.2133G>A	p.Leu711Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 17 of 32	1	NM_001166114.2	ENSP00000473211.1		A0A384DVU0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00685

AC:

1042

AN:

152094

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0240

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00223

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00432

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00143

AC:

212

AN:

147966

AF XY:

0.00107

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0253

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000936

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000936

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000674

AC:

942

AN:

1397792

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000589

AC XY:

406

AN XY:

689538

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0252

AC:

796

AN:

31620

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00134

AC:

AN:

35744

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25162

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35746

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

79232

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

47692

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000531

AC:

AN:

5650

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000111

AC:

AN:

1078974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00140

AC:

AN:

57972

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

102

154

205

256

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

128

160

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00689

AC:

1048

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00661

AC XY:

492

AN XY:

74412

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0241

AC:

999

AN:

41538

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00222

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00427

AC:

AN:

2106

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

142

190

237

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00181

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00781

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:9

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:4

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 18, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Jun 13, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 39

Benign:2

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Benign:1

May 14, 2021

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

2.4

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over