chr19-7631792-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_174895.3(PCP2):​c.308G>A​(p.Arg103Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00165 in 1,419,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0079 ( 12 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00090 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

PCP2
NM_174895.3 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCP2 (HGNC:30209): (Purkinje cell protein 2) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in neuronal cell body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PET100 (HGNC:40038): (PET100 cytochrome c oxidase chaperone) Mitochondrial complex IV, or cytochrome c oxidase, is a large transmembrane protein complex that is part of the respiratory electron transport chain of mitochondria. The small protein encoded by this gene plays a role in the biogenesis of mitochondrial complex IV. This protein localizes to the inner mitochondrial membrane and is exposed to the intermembrane space. Mutations in this gene are associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003402561).
BP6
Variant 19-7631792-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7631792-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1188512.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-7631792-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00789 (1200/152028) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0273 (1132/41436). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.026. There are 12 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 561 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCP2NM_174895.3 linkc.308G>A p.Arg103Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000311069.6 NP_777555.1 Q8IVA1-1
PET100NM_001171155.2 linkc.*236C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000594797.6 NP_001164626.1 P0DJ07

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCP2ENST00000311069.6 linkc.308G>A p.Arg103Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_174895.3 ENSP00000310585.4 Q8IVA1-1
PET100ENST00000594797.6 linkc.*236C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41 NM_001171155.2 ENSP00000470539.1 P0DJ07
ENSG00000268400ENST00000698368.1 linkn.114+1133C>T intron_variant ENSP00000513686.1 A0A8V8TM65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00788
AC:
1197
AN:
151910
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00719
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00273
AC:
373
AN:
136538
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
146
AN XY:
73156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00247
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000991
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000897
AC:
1136
AN:
1266976
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000845
AC XY:
520
AN XY:
615330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00214
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00789
AC:
1200
AN:
152028
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00755
AC XY:
561
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00712
Alfa
AF:
0.00161
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00938
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0264
AC:
116
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00285
AC:
327
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 03, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0034
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112367781; hg19: chr19-7696678; COSMIC: COSV60696998; COSMIC: COSV60696998; API