chr19-7632458-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_174895.3(PCP2):​c.226C>T​(p.Arg76Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCP2
NM_174895.3 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.755
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCP2 (HGNC:30209): (Purkinje cell protein 2) Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in neuronal cell body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCP2NM_174895.3 linkc.226C>T p.Arg76Cys missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000311069.6 NP_777555.1 Q8IVA1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCP2ENST00000311069.6 linkc.226C>T p.Arg76Cys missense_variant 3/41 NM_174895.3 ENSP00000310585.4 Q8IVA1-1
ENSG00000268400ENST00000698368.1 linkn.114+1799G>A intron_variant ENSP00000513686.1 A0A8V8TM65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251156
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135772
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2024The c.226C>T (p.R76C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PCP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 226, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.085
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754749924; hg19: chr19-7697344; API