chr19-7637185-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_006949.4(STXBP2):ā€‹c.36A>Gā€‹(p.Glu12=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,243,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP2
NM_006949.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.8918
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0190
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP2 (HGNC:11445): (syntaxin binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the STXBP/unc-18/SEC1 family. The encoded protein is involved in intracellular trafficking, control of SNARE (soluble NSF attachment protein receptor) complex assembly, and the release of cytotoxic granules by natural killer cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.25).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.019 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STXBP2NM_006949.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.36A>G p.Glu12= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 1/19 ENST00000221283.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STXBP2ENST00000221283.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.36A>G p.Glu12= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 1/191 NM_006949.4 P4Q15833-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000884
AC:
1
AN:
11318
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
5448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000202
AC:
22
AN:
1091278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000175
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
515606
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000913
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000228
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000200

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

STXBP2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 24, 2023The STXBP2 c.36A>G variant is not predicted to result in an amino acid change (p.=). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.042% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-7702071-A-G). Available splicing prediction programs indicate that this variant may reduce the strength of the neighboring donor splice site and affect splicing (-23.7%; Alamut Visual Plus v.1.6.1). However, such computer prediction programs are imperfect. This variant is reported as variant of unknown significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/1036793/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2022This sequence change affects codon 12 of the STXBP2 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the STXBP2 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs765466426, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1036793). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.82
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.89
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.66
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765466426; hg19: chr19-7702071; API