chr19-852287-G-A

Variant names:

• chr19-852287-G-A
• rs758179184
• ENST00000590230.5:c.-42G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS2

The ENST00000958526.1(ELANE):​c.-42G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000626 in 1,596,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ELANE ENST00000958526.1 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.302
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ELANE (HGNC:3309): (elastase, neutrophil expressed) Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode structurally similar proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the active protease. Following activation, this protease hydrolyzes proteins within specialized neutrophil lysosomes, called azurophil granules, as well as proteins of the extracellular matrix. The enzyme may play a role in degenerative and inflammatory diseases through proteolysis of collagen-IV and elastin. This protein also degrades the outer membrane protein A (OmpA) of E. coli as well as the virulence factors of such bacteria as Shigella, Salmonella and Yersinia. Mutations in this gene are associated with cyclic neutropenia and severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ELANE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neutropenia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• cyclic hematopoiesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
• BP6: Variant 19-852287-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-852287-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1268417.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000958526.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ELANE	NM_001972.4	MANE Select	c.-42G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	NP_001963.1	P08246

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ELANE	ENST00000590230.5	TSL:5	c.-42G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000466090.1	P08246
	ELANE	ENST00000958526.1		c.-42G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000628585.1
	ELANE	ENST00000263621.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-42G>A		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000263621.1	P08246

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000894 AC: 2 AN: 223760 AF XY: 0.00000813

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000199

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000554 AC: 8 AN: 1444540 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000696 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 718778

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33258

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44118

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25954

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39318

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 42298

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5364

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000721 AC: 8 AN: 1109046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59936

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152210 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74346

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
CADD	Benign	5.9
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		0.30
PromoterAI		0.023	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758179184; hg19: chr19-852287;