Genetic Variant ARID3A:p.Pro75Leu (chr19-929752-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005224.3(ARID3A):c.224C>T(p.Pro75Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,554,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARID3A
NM_005224.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.77

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARID3A (HGNC:3031): (AT-rich interaction domain 3A) This gene encodes a member of the ARID (AT-rich interaction domain) family of DNA binding proteins. It was found by homology to the Drosophila dead ringer gene, which is important for normal embryogenesis. Other ARID family members have roles in embryonic patterning, cell lineage gene regulation, cell cycle control, transcriptional regulation, and possibly in chromatin structure modification. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARID3A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048846602).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARID3A	NM_005224.3 link	c.224C>T	p.Pro75Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	ENST00000263620.8	NP_005215.1	Q99856

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARID3A	ENST00000263620.8 link	c.224C>T	p.Pro75Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1	NM_005224.3	ENSP00000263620.2		Q99856

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000952

AC:

AN:

157588

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

86768

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000374

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000303

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

1402696

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000432

AC XY:

AN XY:

693928

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000537

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000413

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000342

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74294

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000729

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 03, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.224C>T (p.P75L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARID3A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 224, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.098

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.90

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.093

Eigen

Benign

-0.82

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

LIST_S2

Benign

0.45

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.049

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.74

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.70

REVEL

Benign

0.088

Sift

Benign

0.061

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

Polyphen

0.0090

Vest4

0.055

MutPred

0.21

Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0458);

MVP

0.30

MPC

0.16

ClinPred

0.16

GERP RS

3.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.060

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over