chr19-9324195-C-T

Position:

• chr19-9324195-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001202406.1(ZNF559):​c.17C>T​(p.Ala6Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: ZNF559 NM_001202406.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.04

Genes affected

ZNF559 (HGNC:28197): (zinc finger protein 559) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ZNF559-ZNF177 (HGNC:42964): (ZNF559-ZNF177 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring zinc finger protein 559 (ZNF559) and zinc finger protein 177 (ZNF177) genes on chromosome 19. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, which encode the ZNF177 protein due to either leaky scanning by ribosomes, or absence of the ZNF559 start codon. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11743796).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZNF559	NM_032497.3	c.-239C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/7	ENST00000603380.6	NP_115886.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZNF559	ENST00000603380	c.-239C>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/7	2	NM_032497.3	ENSP00000474760.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74352

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 04, 2022

The c.17C>T (p.A6V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZNF559 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 17, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.20	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	7.9
DANN	Benign	0.96
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.090	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.35	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0025	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.045	D
Vest4		0.22
MVP		0.20
GERP RS		1.1
gMVP		0.32

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066431211; hg19: chr19-9434871;