chr2-105361444-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001318895.3(FHL2):​c.689-10C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000799 in 1,610,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

FHL2
NM_001318895.3 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005799
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.394

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FHL2 (HGNC:3703): (four and a half LIM domains 2) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. This protein is thought to have a role in the assembly of extracellular membranes. Also, this gene is down-regulated during transformation of normal myoblasts to rhabdomyosarcoma cells and the encoded protein may function as a link between presenilin-2 and an intracellular signaling pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
C2orf49 (HGNC:28772): (chromosome 2 open reading frame 49) Predicted to be involved in embryonic morphogenesis. Located in nucleus. Part of tRNA-splicing ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 2-105361444-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-105361444-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 48328.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000449 (655/1457918) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0166 (554/33324). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0155. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 269 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 632 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FHL2NM_001318895.3 linkc.689-10C>G intron_variant Intron 6 of 6 ENST00000530340.6 NP_001305824.1 Q14192-1Q6I9R8Q2XQU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FHL2ENST00000530340.6 linkc.689-10C>G intron_variant Intron 6 of 6 1 NM_001318895.3 ENSP00000433567.2 Q14192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00415
AC:
632
AN:
152206
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
275
AN:
245218
AF XY:
0.000837
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000534
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000449
AC:
655
AN:
1457918
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000371
AC XY:
269
AN XY:
724932
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0166
AC:
554
AN:
33324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000612
AC:
27
AN:
44128
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25980
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39628
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000234
AC:
2
AN:
85516
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000697
AC:
4
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1109964
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000879
AC:
53
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
57
86
114
143
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00415
AC:
632
AN:
152324
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00381
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
588
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00255
AC:
39
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
57
86
114
143
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00269
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00482
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 16, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

689-10C>G in intron 5 of FHL2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it is not located within the splice consensus sequence and has been identified in 1.3% (52/3738) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/E VS; dbSNP rs115841332). -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
0.39
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00058
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.054
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115841332; hg19: chr2-105977901; API