chr2-108736182-T-A

Variant names:

• chr2-108736182-T-A
• rs1405042231
• NM_006267.5:c.715T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):​c.715T>A​(p.Tyr239Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,459,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y239C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RANBP2 NM_006267.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.55
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RANBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RANBP2	NM_006267.5	c.715T>A	p.Tyr239Asn	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 29	ENST00000283195.11	NP_006258.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RANBP2	ENST00000283195.11	c.715T>A	p.Tyr239Asn	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 29	1	NM_006267.5	ENSP00000283195.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251040 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000206 AC: 3 AN: 1459644 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726128

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33406

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39676

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86160

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4134

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111808

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60198

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000508 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy Uncertain:1

Jun 27, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine with asparagine at codon 239 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Tyr239Asn). The tyrosine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tyrosine and asparagine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with RANBP2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: Deleterious; PolyPhen-2: Benign; Align-GVGD: Class C). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. 5 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.026	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.80	D
Eigen	Benign	0.079
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.12
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.79	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
PhyloP100		2.5
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Benign	0.086	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0030	D
Polyphen		0.59	P
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.51		Gain of disorder (P = 0.022);
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.75
ClinPred		0.59	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.45
Mutation Taster		=84/16	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1405042231; hg19: chr2-109352638;