chr2-108907953-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_022336.4(EDAR):​c.870C>T​(p.Pro290=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0071 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 89 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0057 ( 7 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0072 ( 82 hom. )

Consequence

EDAR
NM_022336.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDAR (HGNC:2895): (ectodysplasin A receptor) This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family. The encoded transmembrane protein is a receptor for the soluble ligand ectodysplasin A, and can activate the nuclear factor-kappaB, JNK, and caspase-independent cell death pathways. It is required for the development of hair, teeth, and other ectodermal derivatives. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant and recessive forms of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 2-108907953-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-108907953-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261574.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-108907953-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.63 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00573 (872/152210) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0226 (109/4816). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0192. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 449 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EDARNM_022336.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.870C>T p.Pro290= synonymous_variant 10/12 ENST00000258443.7
EDARXM_006712204.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.966C>T p.Pro322= synonymous_variant 9/11
RANBP2XM_047445367.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.8370+134907G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EDARENST00000258443.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.870C>T p.Pro290= synonymous_variant 10/121 NM_022336.4 P1Q9UNE0-1
EDARENST00000376651.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.966C>T p.Pro322= synonymous_variant 9/112 Q9UNE0-2
EDARENST00000409271.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.966C>T p.Pro322= synonymous_variant 10/122 Q9UNE0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00573
AC:
871
AN:
152092
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00430
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00795
AC:
1979
AN:
248816
Hom.:
23
AF XY:
0.00830
AC XY:
1119
AN XY:
134758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00525
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00486
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00179
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00539
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00785
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00724
AC:
10581
AN:
1461406
Hom.:
82
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00758
AC XY:
5508
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00532
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0322
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000680
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00601
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00699
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00573
AC:
872
AN:
152210
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00603
AC XY:
449
AN XY:
74412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00557
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0132
Alfa
AF:
0.00530
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00579
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
88
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Hair morphology 1;C3887494:Ectodermal dysplasia 10B, hypohidrotic/hair/tooth type, autosomal recessive;C3888065:Ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 17, 2022- -
Autosomal recessive hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia syndrome;C3888065:Ectodermal dysplasia 10A, hypohidrotic/hair/nail type, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 26, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
1.6
DANN
Benign
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3749099; hg19: chr2-109524409; COSMIC: COSV51503030; API