chr2-121530909-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 8P and 2B. PP5_Very_StrongBP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_001395891.1(CLASP1):​c.196-584C>T variant causes a intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000601 in 699,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLASP1
NM_001395891.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLASP1 (HGNC:17088): (cytoplasmic linker associated protein 1) CLASPs, such as CLASP1, are nonmotor microtubule-associated proteins that interact with CLIPs (e.g., CLIP170; MIM 179838). CLASP1 is involved in the regulation of microtubule dynamics at the kinetochore and throughout the spindle (Maiato et al., 2003 [PubMed 12837247]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
RNU4ATAC (HGNC:34016): (RNA, U4atac small nuclear) The small nuclear RNA (snRNA) encoded by this gene is part of the U12-dependent minor spliceosome complex. In addition to the encoded RNA, this ribonucleoprotein complex consists of U11, U12, U5, and U6atac snRNAs. The U12-dependent spliceosome acts on approximately 700 specific introns in the human genome. Defects in this gene are a cause of microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type 1 (MOPD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
CLASP1-AS1 (HGNC:55328): (CLASP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 2-121530909-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-121530909-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 30180.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLASP1NM_001395891.1 linkc.196-584C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 ENST00000696935.1 NP_001382820.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLASP1ENST00000696935.1 linkc.196-584C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 NM_001395891.1 ENSP00000512981.1 A0A8V8TLP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000613
AC:
8
AN:
130408
AF XY:
0.0000562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000411
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000622
AC:
34
AN:
546738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000575
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
295832
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
1
AN:
15718
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
1
AN:
34676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
1
AN:
19998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000187
AC:
6
AN:
32064
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000639
AC:
4
AN:
62640
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33180
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000410
AC:
1
AN:
2440
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000539
AC:
17
AN:
315658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
2
AN:
30364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:2
Jan 01, 2018
Diagnostics Division, CENTRE FOR DNA FINGERPRINTING AND DIAGNOSTICS
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

The same individual also harbours another variant g.122288495C>T in the same gene along with this variant as compound heterozygote -

Apr 08, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant occurs in the RNU4ATAC gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs374299350, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type 1 (PMID: 21474760). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30180). Functional studies have shown that this variant disrupts ncRNA function (PMID: 21474760). This variant is located within the 5' stem-loop region of the RNU4ATAC RNA, which includes the 15.5K binding site and is important for spliceosome assembly (PMID: 32628740). A significant number of disease-associated RNU4ATAC variants are found in this region (PMID: 32628740, 30368667). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.93
PhyloP100
3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374299350; hg19: chr2-122288485; API