chr2-121530932-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 8P and 2B. PP5_Very_StrongBP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_001395891.1(CLASP1):​c.196-607G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000614 in 700,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLASP1
NM_001395891.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLASP1 (HGNC:17088): (cytoplasmic linker associated protein 1) CLASPs, such as CLASP1, are nonmotor microtubule-associated proteins that interact with CLIPs (e.g., CLIP170; MIM 179838). CLASP1 is involved in the regulation of microtubule dynamics at the kinetochore and throughout the spindle (Maiato et al., 2003 [PubMed 12837247]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
RNU4ATAC (HGNC:34016): (RNA, U4atac small nuclear) The small nuclear RNA (snRNA) encoded by this gene is part of the U12-dependent minor spliceosome complex. In addition to the encoded RNA, this ribonucleoprotein complex consists of U11, U12, U5, and U6atac snRNAs. The U12-dependent spliceosome acts on approximately 700 specific introns in the human genome. Defects in this gene are a cause of microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type 1 (MOPD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
CLASP1-AS1 (HGNC:55328): (CLASP1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 2-121530932-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-121530932-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30183.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-121530932-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLASP1NM_001395891.1 linkc.196-607G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 ENST00000696935.1 NP_001382820.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLASP1ENST00000696935.1 linkc.196-607G>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 40 NM_001395891.1 ENSP00000512981.1 A0A8V8TLP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000690
AC:
9
AN:
130510
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000562
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
71230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000250
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000620
AC:
34
AN:
548074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000573
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
296768
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000636
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Nov 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant occurs in the RNU4ATAC gene, which encodes an RNA molecule that does not result in a protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs180755563, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with Taybi-Linder syndrome (PMID: 21474761). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30183). Studies have shown that this variant alters RNU4ATAC gene expression (PMID: 32628740). This variant is located within the 5' stem-loop region of the RNU4ATAC RNA, which includes the 15.5K binding site and is important for spliceosome assembly (PMID: 32628740). A significant number of disease-associated RNU4ATAC variants are found in this region (PMID: 32628740, 30368667). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type 1 Pathogenic:1
Apr 08, 2011
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

RNU4ATAC spectrum disorder Pathogenic:1
Oct 11, 2024
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.5, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with RNU4ATAC spectrum disorder (MONDO:0100558). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0218 - Non-coding variant without predicted effect on gene expression of downstream targets. This small nuclear RNA forms part of a spliceosome essential for minor intron splicing (PMID: 26522830). (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v4) <0.01 for a recessive condition (43 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0311 - Multiple alternative nucleotide changes at the same position have been observed in gnomAD (v4) (highest allele count: 85 heterozygotes, 0 homozygotes). (I) 0601 - Variant is located in the well-established functional 5' stem-loop structure (PMID: 26522830). (SP) 0703 - Another non-coding variant comparable to the one identified in this case has moderate previous evidence for pathogenicity. An alternative nucleotide change at the same position, n.53C>T, has been classified multiple times as likely pathogenic and once as a VUS by clinical laboratories in ClinVar. It has also been reported in a compound heterozygous individual with RNU4ATAC-related features (PMID: 30368667). (SP) 0803 - This variant has limited previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been classified as likely pathogenic by a clinical laboratory in ClinVar and has also been reported in a compound heterozygous fetus with brain and bone malformations (PMID: 21474761). (SP) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1206 - This variant has been shown to be paternally inherited (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.88
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs180755563; hg19: chr2-122288508; API