chr2-127423407-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_000312.4(PROC):ā€‹c.534A>Gā€‹(p.Ala178=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,549,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROC
NM_000312.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.5772
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.437
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROC (HGNC:9451): (protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.437 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PROCNM_000312.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.534A>G p.Ala178= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/9 ENST00000234071.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PROCENST00000234071.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.534A>G p.Ala178= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/91 NM_000312.4 P1P04070-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000681
AC:
10
AN:
146762
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
78242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
177
AN:
1397354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
75
AF XY:
0.000129
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
689284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000138
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000567
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant;C2676759:Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 20, 2021- -
Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 08, 2021This sequence change affects codon 178 of the PROC mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the PROC protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs368367611, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with pulmonary embolism and embolic stroke (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536968). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.58
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.49
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368367611; hg19: chr2-128180983; API