Genetic Variant PROC:p.Trp444Cys (chr2-127428892-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (10 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000312.4(PROC):c.1332G>C(p.Trp444Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROC
NM_000312.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.88

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PROC (HGNC:9451): (protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa) This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

PROC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

PROC links:

LOC105373608 (HGNC:):

LOC105373608 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000312.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 16 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.88339 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6095 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant, thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal recessive, hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital protein C deficiency.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995

PP5

Variant 2-127428892-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-127428892-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 657.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000312.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PROC	NM_000312.4	MANE Select	c.1332G>C	p.Trp444Cys	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_000303.1
PROC	NM_001375607.1		c.1518G>C	p.Trp506Cys	missense	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001362536.1
PROC	NM_001375602.1		c.1515G>C	p.Trp505Cys	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001362531.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PROC	ENST00000234071.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1332G>C	p.Trp444Cys	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000234071.4
PROC	ENST00000409048.1	TSL:5	c.1434G>C	p.Trp478Cys	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000386679.1
PROC	ENST00000402125.2	TSL:2	c.654G>C	p.Trp218Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000384225.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250714

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461670

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727154

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53228

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, autosomal dominant

Pathogenic:1

May 01, 1987

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.52

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.97

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

1.0

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.8

PhyloP100

9.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-12

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.93

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.95

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0268)

MVP

0.99

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Varity_R

0.99

gMVP

1.0

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over