Genetic Variant SMPD4:p.Glu820Lys (chr2-130152581-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_017951.5(SMPD4):c.2458G>A(p.Glu820Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000368 in 1,548,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD4
NM_017951.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.16

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMPD4 (HGNC:32949): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a sphingomyelinase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane sphingomyelin to form phosphorylcholine and ceramide. This gene is activated by DNA damage, cellular stress, and tumor necrosis factor, but it is downregulated by wild-type p53. The encoded protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi network. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

SMPD4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SMPD4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12430376).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_017951.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMPD4	NM_017951.5	MANE Select	c.2458G>A	p.Glu820Lys	missense	Exon 20 of 20	NP_060421.3	A0A7P0TB24
SMPD4	NM_017751.4		c.2488G>A	p.Glu830Lys	missense	Exon 19 of 19	NP_060221.2	Q9NXE4-2
SMPD4	NM_001171083.2		c.2269G>A	p.Glu757Lys	missense	Exon 17 of 17	NP_001164554.1	Q9NXE4-6

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
SMPD4	ENST00000680298.1	MANE Select	c.2458G>A	p.Glu820Lys	missense	Exon 20 of 20	ENSP00000506463.1	A0A7P0TB24
SMPD4	ENST00000409031.5	TSL:1	c.2575G>A	p.Glu859Lys	missense	Exon 20 of 20	ENSP00000386531.1	Q9NXE4-1
SMPD4	ENST00000454468.5	TSL:1	n.*2162G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 19 of 19	ENSP00000407591.1	F8WF03

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000957

AC:

AN:

156800

AF XY:

0.000158

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000166

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000226

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000387

AC:

AN:

1396144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000610

AC XY:

AN XY:

688376

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

31532

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25162

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35740

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000480

AC:

AN:

79164

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48676

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4632

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

1077720

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000346

AC:

AN:

57836

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.478

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74472

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000101

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

-0.026

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.40

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.12

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

PhyloP100

3.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

Vest4

0.29

MVP

0.37

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

2.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over