chr2-134838696-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2
The ENST00000356140.10(ACMSD):āc.14T>Cā(p.Ile5Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,607,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.00021 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
ACMSD
ENST00000356140.10 missense
ENST00000356140.10 missense
Scores
3
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.89
Genes affected
ACMSD (HGNC:19288): (aminocarboxymuconate semialdehyde decarboxylase) The neuronal excitotoxin quinolinate is an intermediate in the de novo synthesis pathway of NAD from tryptophan, and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative disorders. Quinolinate is derived from alpha-amino-beta-carboxy-muconate-epsilon-semialdehyde (ACMS). ACMSD (ACMS decarboxylase; EC 4.1.1.45) can divert ACMS to a benign catabolite and thus prevent the accumulation of quinolinate from ACMS.[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2004]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36733067).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACMSD | NM_138326.3 | c.14T>C | p.Ile5Thr | missense_variant | 1/10 | ENST00000356140.10 | NP_612199.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACMSD | ENST00000356140.10 | c.14T>C | p.Ile5Thr | missense_variant | 1/10 | 1 | NM_138326.3 | ENSP00000348459 | P1 | |
CCNT2-AS1 | ENST00000392929.6 | n.426+28824A>G | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 151776Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000287 AC: 71AN: 247504Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000313 AC XY: 42AN XY: 134070
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000209 AC: 304AN: 1455502Hom.: 2 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.000206 AC XY: 149AN XY: 723372
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 151896Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74284
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 02, 2021 | The c.14T>C (p.I5T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ACMSD gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at