chr2-147935635-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_181741.4(ORC4):ā€‹c.1186C>Gā€‹(p.Gln396Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORC4
NM_181741.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC4 (HGNC:8490): (origin recognition complex subunit 4) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunit protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. This gene encodes a subunit of the ORC complex. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which encode the same protein, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ORC4NM_181741.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186C>G p.Gln396Glu missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000392857.10 NP_859525.1 O43929-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORC4ENST00000392857.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186C>G p.Gln396Glu missense_variant 14/141 NM_181741.4 ENSP00000376597.5 O43929-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135574
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 31, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 396 of the ORC4 protein (p.Gln396Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs778728819, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORC4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1434288). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.35
.;Gain of helix (P = 0.062);.;Gain of helix (P = 0.062);Gain of helix (P = 0.062);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.48
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778728819; hg19: chr2-148693204; API