chr2-147938178-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_181741.4(ORC4):​c.1090G>A​(p.Val364Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000856 in 1,612,432 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ORC4
NM_181741.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORC4 (HGNC:8490): (origin recognition complex subunit 4) The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunit protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. This gene encodes a subunit of the ORC complex. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which encode the same protein, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008985847).
BP6
Variant 2-147938178-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-147938178-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436116.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00133 (203/152142) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00318 (132/41514). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00274. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 90 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ORC4NM_181741.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090G>A p.Val364Ile missense_variant 13/14 ENST00000392857.10 NP_859525.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORC4ENST00000392857.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1090G>A p.Val364Ile missense_variant 13/141 NM_181741.4 ENSP00000376597 P1O43929-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00134
AC:
203
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00319
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000659
AC:
165
AN:
250442
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000569
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
135416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000725
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000820
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000807
AC:
1178
AN:
1460290
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000776
AC XY:
564
AN XY:
726530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00398
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000863
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000862
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00133
AC:
203
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00121
AC XY:
90
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.000708
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00181
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00363
AC:
16
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000643
AC:
78
EpiCase
AF:
0.000818
EpiControl
AF:
0.000534

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 14, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2022The c.1090G>A (p.V364I) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the ORC4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1090, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 364 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 10, 2023- -
ORC4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 11, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0058
.;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.085
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0090
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.93
.;L;.;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.46
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138876526; hg19: chr2-148695747; API